이동건축에서 나타나는 공간의 특성에 관한 연구

초록

Today's society goes through mobile and temporary change, while having very complicated aspects. Especially, mobile architecture is gradually emerging as one of the main architecture fields since its non-settlement has such characteristics as mobility in the modern aspect and diversity in the spatial and functional aspects as well as active adaptability and economic feasibility for expansion and movement likely to occur in a rapidly changing future society and change in the value of spatial possession. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate the spatial characteristics of mobile architecture as an alternative of people's life patterns changing while reflecting the mobility of this modern society. Particularly speaking, this study set limits to researches on mobile architecture space after 2010, selected cases by searching the keyword, 'temporary architecture' from domestic periodicals and oversea internet sites, and investigated the spatial composition methods, establishment types and characteristics of mobile architecture. Then, through theoretical reviews and previous researches, this study examined the concepts and characteristics of mobile architecture, while comprehending the spatial types of mobile architecture. As a result, mobility, this study found out that lightness, modularity, variability and environment-friendliness were the main characteristic elements of mobile architecture, and then subdivided them into subordinate elements. With these elements, this study established a frame of case analysis, and by collecting related cases, this study analyzed the trend and spatial characteristics of planned mobile architecture based on the concept of non-settlement, while investigating the weight and mean difference of each characteristic element. Through a case analysis, it was found that the characteristics of non-settlement appearing in mobile architecture are explored through its transformable spatial composition, reusable and recyclable environment-friendly feature, transportability and modular spatial establishment methods. Such elements as free transformation and adaptability for the spatial characters, forms and functions of mobile architecture are important factors to be highlighted and considered when mobile architecture is planned.

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