공원의 입지와 유형이 가로활력에 미치는 영향 분석 : 서울시를 대상으로

초록

Urban parks play an important role in both providing fresh air and break to citizens. Inaddition to it, it has possibility that they enhance on-street vitality by attracting morepedestrians through their use. However, it has not been empirically identified. On the otherhand, the previous literature identifying the utility of parks for street vitality still has a limitbecause their results are inconsistent for it. Most of studies have employed either the amountof or the distance for parks. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of theaccessibility and size of parks by their type on street vitality which is explained as on-streetpedestrian volume. As control variables, the study also employs the characteristics of streetand land use, adopting multiple regression models. Analysis results demonstrate that thedegree explaining the relationship of a park to street vitality neighboring it be moreenhanced when its type are classified. The other conclusion is that the distance and size byparks’ type have different impacts on attracting pedestrians.

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