여행과 스마트폰 관계에 대한 연구 동향 및 향후 연구 방향 분석 : Paradigm Funnel Approach을 이용한 체계적 문헌분석

초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the periods of research papers, research topics, research methods, trends and research theories from 2007 to 2020 through a systematic literature analysis of Korean and international journals on smartphones and travel. In addition, this research attempted to use the Paradigm Funnel method to compare and analyze these research papers and to present future directions of research. According to the analysis, the most frequently studied research topic in Korea is ease of using smartphones (51.6 %) and the most commonly used methodology was quantitative analysis (96.9 %). On the contrary, in international studies, 65.0% of quantitative studies were conducted, and 33.3% of qualitative studies were used, which was relatively balanced in quantitative and qualitative studies. Additionally, the analysis using the Paradigm Funnel method was added based on the results of the systematic literature analysis, and the implications were derived by classifying Korea and international studies in stages. As a result of this study, it can be seen that domestic tourism research focused on research on the usefulness of the application, and conducted research focusing on specific viewpoints and specific research methodologies. On the other hand, overseas tourism research has a relatively wide research spectrum. In addition, the international research covers various research topics such as psychological, behavioral, and travel ecology on the relationship between smartphones and travel.

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