경관 선호가 스트레스 회복에 미치는 영향 분석 - 한국 전통정원 경관을 대상으로 -

초록

The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of landscape preference perception on Korean traditional garden as a restorative quality and to examine the mediating effect of landscape preference on the psychological well-being based on the attention restorative theory by Kaplans. One hundred and one college students were participated in the within-participant intervention study. Stress, landscape preception, and pre- and post-anxiety were measured using self report questionnaire. The intervention was composed with photographs of diverse Korean traditional gardens. The results supported the hypothesis on the effect of landscape preference perception as a restorative quality and its mediating effect on the psychological well-being in the process of restoration from stress. This findings suggest that the preference on the traditional Korean garden has the restorative quality and mediating effect on the stress reduction. Also it suggest the concerns of restorative environment for the psychological and mental health promotion, given the weakness of simulation with guided imagery experiment. Further study might explore whether the effect of restorative potentials of landscape site in specific traditional garden is mediated by the landscape preference perception. With these preference and restoration links might strengthen the substantial rationale for considering restorative experience in landscape design and planning for promoting health and well-being.

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