기후변화 적응정책 수립을 위한 수해취약성지표 개발 및 적용: 수도권 기초지자체를 사례로

초록

This study assessed climate change vulnerability on flood damage which makes up 90% oftotal natural disaster damage in Korea. First, the indices for flood vulnerability assessmentwere established focusing on local governments, which are the main body responsible forpolicies adapt to climate change. Next, the relevancy of established indices was verifiedthrough correlation analysis with between vulnerability assessment results and actualamounts of damage. Finally, the characteristics of vulnerable regions were classified intofour types (‘Development Opportunities’, ‘Sustainability’, ‘Vulnerable Communities’,‘Residual risks’), and countermeasures for each type were suggested. It was possible to evaluate vulnerability which had practical relevance, with the actualamount of flood damage through this study. Moreover, by classifying the vulnerabilityassessment, the reasons for flood vulnerability were analyzed concretely, allowing forsuggestions for relevant policies to be rendered. This study can be used as a planningmethod to determine vulnerability on flood damage and for subsequent directing ofnecessary policies in the form of establishing policies that adapt to climate change.

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