고성장기 부동산 관련 규제 및 공공의 역할에 대한 평가

초록

Korean government has emphasized the roles of public sector and has placed strong regulations to solve the problem of severe housing shortage in the period of rapid economic growth. In the mean time, it institutionalized the direct financing structure from consumers to speed up housing supply by attracting the individual investments in the private market even under the strong regulations. However, as the downside of those institutional combinations, speculations have prevailed and social conflicts on inequitable distribution of wealth were aggravated. This paper attempts to reassess regulations on land use and development, regulations in the housing market, and institutional settings for land and housing provision in the development era. In-depth discussions are provided for Greenbelt, regulations to restrain multi-house ownership, and pre-construction sales of new apartments.

키워드