기초자치단체 주민참여예산제의 낭비성 예산 통제 효과

초록

The purpose of this study is to make up previous studies by empirically testing the effects of participatory budgeting (PB) in suppressing wasteful budgets. The analysis case is limited to the PB institutionalized as an ordinance, the time period is set from 2003 to 2020, and generalized difference-in-difference and Arellano and Bond’s linear dynamic panel model are used as the estimation method of the research model. First, the descriptive analysis on the adoption of PB suggests that municipalities led the diffusion of the PB, and the central government had a strong influence on the diffusion of the PB. Second, the results of Arellano and Bond’s linear dynamic panel model support the research hypothesis that the PB has the effect of suppressing wasteful budgets. The results also show that lagged dependent variable, fiscal capacity, political ideology of and political support for incumbents, income level, urbanization level, and education level have statistically significant effects on the amount of wasteful budgets.

키워드