자기효능감 변화 궤적과 원인 분석: 잠재 성장 모형의 적용

초록

The present study aims to identify the trajectory of changes in self-efficacy in the transition from adolescence to adulthood, and the antecedents influencing the pattern of change. We analyzed the Korea Educational Employment and Employment Panel Survey data by applying the latent growth model. Self-efficacy showed a nonlinear change that decreased and then alleviated over time. The performance-approach goal had a positive effect on the initial value of self-efficacy, a negative effect on the slope, and had no statistically significant effect on the quadratic slope. The performance-avoidance goal had a negative effect on the initial value of self-efficacy, a positive effect on the slope, and no statistically significant effect on the quadratic slope. Finally, external regulation had a negative effect on the initial value of self-efficacy, and no statistically significant effect on the slope and quadratic slope. Implications were discussed based on the findings.

키워드