RETRACTION: Samarium vanadate affixed sulfur self doped g-C3N4 heterojunction; photocatalytic, photoelectrocatalytic hydrogen evolution and dye degradation

초록

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on Article Correction, Retraction and Removal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal).Figure 2 panel g (EDX spectrum for SmV/SCN) shows unexpectedly sharp and distinct peaks and a lack of background noise, raising concerns about the provenance of the figure and the underlying data.Figure 3 panel a (XPS survey spectrum for SmV/SCN) contains sections of background noise that are more similar than expected, suggesting possible image or data manipulation or non-standard processing. This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor. © 2026 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.