판매원의 보상지향성이 감정노동 및 감정적 고갈, 적응 판매행동에 미치는 영향: 역할 스트레스 요소의 조절효과를 중심으로

초록

As the emotional labor of salespeople is becoming an important social issue, more academic researches on the effective management of salespeople are becoming necessary. In this study, based on JD-R model(Bakker and Demerouti 2007), we tried to investigate the mediation effect of emotional labor and emotional exhaustion between salesperson’s compensation orientation and final adaptive selling behavior. We also analyzed the interaction effects of stress factors of perceived role behavior with compensation orientation on adaptive selling. Based on the literature review and research background, we developed research hypotheses and final research model. We collected data from the pool of salespeople in a multilevel marketing company. Results of data analyses showed the negative effects of salesperson’s compensation orientation on emotional exhaustion. Emotional exhaustion also affects adaptive selling behavior negatively. Salesperson’s compensation orientation has negative influence on surface acting and positive influence on deep acting of salesperson. Surface acting influences emotional exhaustion positively but, deep acting influences emotional exhaustion negatively. Role ambiguity moderates the negative influence of compensation orientation on emotional exhaustion. Finally, managerial implications and limitations of the study results were also discussed.

키워드