Corrosive Esophageal Injury due to a Commercial Vinegar Beverage in an Adolescent

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초록

Although gastroesophageal damage is commonly induced by accidental drinking of a strong acid or alkali, damage due to the consumption of a vinegar beverage is not well known. We report a case of corrosive esophageal ulcer found in an adolescent consuming a vinegar drink daily. A 15-year-old male visited the emergency room presenting with hematemesis and severe epigastric pain. Multiple longitudinal ulcers, concurrent mucosal hemorrhage, and denuded mucosa were noted in the whole of the esophagus via an endoscopic examination. He had been drinking a vinegar beverage daily without sufficient dilution. The patient was treated with corticosteroid, antibiotic therapy, and mucosa protecting alginate medication and was asked to fast for a week. The follow-up endoscopy showed improvement of the esophageal injuries. Overall, continuous consumption of a vinegar beverage can result in acidic burns and destruction of the surface of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, vinegar beverages should be considered as corrosive agents.

키워드

Acid beverage; Adolescent; Caustic; Corrosive esophagitis; alginic acid; C reactive protein; cefazolin; dexamethasone; hemoglobin; immunoglobulin E; prescription drug; vinegar; abdominal radiography; abdominal swelling; abdominal tenderness; abnormal value; adolescent; antibiotic therapy; Article; cardia; case report; chronic inflammation; clinical article; computer assisted tomography; corticosteroid therapy; drinking; drug dose reduction; emergency patient; emergency ward; enteric feeding; epigastric pain; esophagogastroduodenoscopy; esophagus biopsy; esophagus burn; esophagus injury; esophagus mucosa; esophagus ulcer; esophagus ulcer hemorrhage; follow up; gastritis; gastrointestinal endoscopy; hematemesis; hemoglobin blood level; human; human tissue; laboratory test; leukocytosis; lymphocyte count; male; monocyte count; mucosal bleeding; neutrophil count; pain severity; pediatric patient; prescription; substernal pain; systemic therapy; thorax radiography; verrucous gastritis; vomiting
제목
Corrosive Esophageal Injury due to a Commercial Vinegar Beverage in an Adolescent
저자
Chang, Jiyeon; Han, Sang Eun; Paik, Seung Sam; Kim, Yong Joo
DOI
10.5946/ce.2019.066
발행일
2020-05
유형
Article
저널명
Clinical Endoscopy
권
53
호
3
페이지
366 ~ 369

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