스마트건강도시를 위한 건강 및 환경 모니터링 서비스의 지역계획 현황과 과제

초록

“Smart Healthy Cities” has been proposed as a new urban planning model that leverages technology for population health promotion. This study investigated environmental and health monitoring services crucial to developing Smart Healthy Cities, analyzing their current practices and challenges for Korean cities. Through a systematic review of 26 Smart City Plans and 71 Community Health and Medical Care Plans, we identified nine major categories of environmental and health monitoring services. The monitoring services in the Smart City Plans were more evenly distributed across the category than the services identified in the Community Health and Medical Care Plans. We found that these monitoring services require different spatial scales depending on the purpose of monitoring and the needs of the target groups. The key challenges included difficulties in standardizing monitoring technologies and performance metrics, supporting health promotion for smaller cities, and tailoring monitoring services to reflect the daily activities of diverse population groups. This study seeks to expand knowledge on the current practices and challenges while providing valuable insights for supporting the development of Smart Healthy Cities.

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