서울시 교통 민원과 도시 특성 요인 간의 상관성 분석 : 지리가중회귀모형의 적용

초록

As urbanization progresses, the number of urban problems is increasing. The Seoul Metropolitan Government is making various efforts to solve these problems, creating a civil complaint application called “Seoul Smart Report,” but the number of civil complaints continues to increase. Traffic complaints account for the largest proportion of complaints in the “Seoul Smart Report” and have a great impact on the lives of residents. On a small scale, problems such as traffic congestion and lack of parking spaces persist, and on a large scale, these problems can lead to loss of life and property damage. This study used the “Seoul Smart Inconvenience Report” data provided by the Seoul Metropolitan Government to locally analyze city-specific factors affecting traffic complaints through the GWR model. Through the analysis, the most significant civil complaints derived were single-person households, households with two or more people, resident population in their 40s to 60s, single-family home density, townhouse/multi-family density, large retail facility density, office facility density, church density, LUM, and officially announced land price. The analysis of this study confirmed that there is a need to secure parking spaces for types other than apartments and to pay attention to areas where large churches are located.

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