한국 자동차산업의 산업내무역 동태적 변화에 대한 분석 : 對 미국과 중국을 중심으로

초록

This paper examines the intra-industry trade between Korea & US and between Korea & China using the industry trade box. It analyses 237 items of automobile industry classified by HS Code 6 units in Korea Customs Service from 1996 to 2015. As the proportion of electronic parts in the automobile industry has been rapidly increasing, this study divides the automobile industry into finished cars, electric and electronic devices and other parts. The result of the analysis shows that Korea's trade pattern with the United States is an export-oriented industry. However, electrical and electronic components, which are key sectors of the future automobile industry, have been turned into import-dominated industry since 2009 and intra-industry trade has been on the decline. On the other hand, trade with China shows that there is export dominance in the field of electric and electronic devices, and that intra-industry trade is on the rise.

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