대학생의 내면화된 수치심이 경험회피에 미치는 영향: 정신화와 고통감내력의 매개효과

초록

The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation effects of mentalization and distress tolerance in the relationship between internalized shame and experiential avoidance. For this, the survey was conducted on 425 college students across the country and a total of 420 data were used for analysis. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and Process Macro. The main results of this study are as follows. First, there were statistically significant correlations between internalized shame, experential avoidance, mentalization, and distress tolerance. Second, mentalization mediated the relationship between internalized shame and experiential avoidance of college students. Third, distress tolerance mediated the relationship between internalized shame experiential avoidance. Fourth, the relationship between internalized shame and experiential avoidance was found to be mediated sequentially by mentalization and distress tolerance. The results of this showed the specific psychological mechanism through which internalized shame leads to experiential avoidance, thus extending previous research. They also suggest the need for intervention to increase mentalization and distress tolerance when counseling college students who use experiential avoidance as a coping method due to internalized shame.

키워드