긱 워커(gig worker)의 경력개발에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰

초록

This study aims to systematically analyze research on the career development of gig workers by identifying the primary constraints they face and the interventions designed to support their career development. A systematic literature review was conducted by searching for the keywords “gig” and “career” in ProQuest, RISS, DBpia, and KISS in August 2025, resulting in the selection of 50 articles (39 in English and 11 in Korean). First, key barriers to gig workers’ career development were identified, including a lack of career growth opportunities, difficulties in forming a career identity, disconnection from career networks, limited career mobility, and economic insecurity. Second, interventions to support their career development were identified, including building career networks, providing mentoring programs, and expanding opportunities for skill development, and strengthening social security systems and legal protections. Based on these findings, the study discusses theoretical and practical implications and proposes avenues for future research.

키워드