여행에 대한 기대감은 주관적 행복에 영향을 미치는가?: 대학생·대학원생의 심박변이도(heart rate variability) 측정 분석

초록

Travel is one of the many activities that bring happiness to people, and such travel has a significant effect on their life satisfaction and subjective well being. Among them, the expectation of travel is an important part that affects before, during, and after the trip, and it can be said that it is a major factor influencing the subjective well being and satisfaction of the travel. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the expectations before the trip and the expected performance and happiness after the trip. Also it is intended to verify whether happiness, which is a psychological indicator, can be expressed and measured as an objective indicator by using objective physiological indicators. Therefore, the study conducted an experimental study on 74 study participants who traveled for 1 night and 2 days, and as a result, it was confirmed that the relationship between subjective well being and heart rate variation was positively correlated and significant. In addition, a significant influence relationship was derived between expectations and heart rate variability. A significant positive influence relationship was also derived between the psychological variables of expectation, expected performance, and subjective well being. This study is meaningful in that it minimizes information distortion by measuring psychological and physiological variables at the travel site, and confirms the possibility of objective measurement of psychological indicators using physiological indicators by confirming a significant correlation between physiological and psychological indicators.

키워드