서울시 신산업의 입지패턴 및 입지 결정요인 분석

초록

Entering the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, digitalization of industries that incorporated digital technology into core industries such as manufacturing, automobiles, and logistics began. As the importance of New Industry, a technology industry based on the Fourth Industrial Revolution, expands, urban spaces are also changing. Accordingly, the purpose is to analyze the spatial pattern of New Industry establishments located in Seoul and provide policy implications. To this end, the location pattern of New Industry establishments built in Seoul over the past 10 years from 2011 to 2020 and the determining factors for location of New Industry over the past 3 years were analyzed. The results are as follows. First, the New Industry showed a pattern of spatially clustering between regions with similar distribution levels. Second, it was found that semi-industrial areas and policy industrial facilities such as industrial complexes and vertical factories had a positive relationship with the spatial distribution of New Industry. Third, bus stops, cultural and leisure facilities, and medical facilities were found to play a positive role in increasing the possibility of location of New Industry. This study analyzed the spatial distribution pattern and characteristics of New Industry establishments in time series in Seoul and it will be able to provide policy implications for the revitalization of New Industry in the city in the future.

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